HKAE TechTalk – Nature-Inspired Solutions to Water-Energy Nexus
January 20, 2026 (Tuesday) 4:00-5:00pm
Nature is an expert in water and energy management. Over billions of years’ evolution, biological systems have orchestrated a variety of principles to regulate mass and energy transport, especially by harnessing elegant surfaces and interfaces.
This talk will present our recent development on proposing a field-matching principle that provides a new framework for surfaces and interface designs to achieve efficient water-energy nexus. This principle suggests that by tailoring the heterogeneous surfaces to reconstruct the fluid field and the physical gradient field, the two originally mismatched fields can be perfectly matched to maximize the energy output. Such a field-matching principle is also substantiated by introducing the matching coefficient, which serves as an important metric of interface design to mediate the transport and energy processes. The common feature of this principle across diverse fields allows us to establish a unified potential-energy equation, which complements the well-established theoretical framework of energy conversion and helps to guide the development of new materials and systems, even involving acoustic, optical, and magnetic fields.










